Tuesday, 13 September 2016

Indigo Carmine





Dosage Form: injection, solution
Indigo Carmine INJECTION (Indigotindisulfonate Sodium Injection, USP)

Rx Only



DESCRIPTION


Each mL contains: Indigotindisulfonate Sodium 8 mg, Water for Injection q.s. pH adjusted, when necessary, with Citric Acid and/or Sodium Citrate. Sterile, nonpyrogenic.


Sufficient Indigo Carmine is contained in each 5 mL ampule to permit accurate withdrawal and administration of the full dose. It gives a deep blue solution when dissolved in water.


The structural formula is:




CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY


Indigo Carmine is excreted largely by the kidneys, retaining its blue color during passage through the body.


Elimination of the dye begins soon after injection, appearing in the urine within 10 minutes in average cases. The biological half-life is 4 to 5 minutes following intravenous injection. Larger quantities are necessary when intramuscular injection is employed. Appearance time and elimination are delayed following intramuscular injection.



INDICATIONS AND USAGE


Originally employed as a kidney function test, the chief application of Indigo Carmine at present is localizing ureteral orifices during cystoscopy and ureteral catheterization.



CONTRAINDICATIONS


Indigo Carmine is contraindicated in patients who have previously experienced an adverse reaction following its use.



WARNINGS


An occasional idiosyncratic drug reaction may occur. A mild pressor effect may be encountered in some patients.



PRECAUTIONS



Pregnancy


Pregnancy Category C:


Animal Reproduction studies have not been conducted with indigotindisulfonate sodium injection. It is also not known whether indigotindisulfonate sodium injection can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or can affect reproduction capacity. Indigotindisulfonate sodium injection should be given to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed.


It is not known whether this drug is excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when Indigo Carmine is administered to a nursing woman.



ADVERSE REACTIONS


SeeWARNINGS.



DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE


Indigo Carmine is not a controlled substance listed in any of the Drug Enforcement Administration Schedules. Its use is not known to lead to dependence or abuse.



OVERDOSAGE


There are no data available describing the signs, symptoms or laboratory findings accompanying overdosage.


No discernible symptoms of toxicity have been observed in mice with an intravenous dose of 200 mg/kg. After intravenous administration the LD50was established at 300 mg/kg in mice.



DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION


Indigo Carmine solution is injected either by the intravenous or intramuscular route, and its appearance at the ureteral orifices is watched with the cystoscope in place. The intravenous method is preferred because a 5 mL injection is sufficient. A lesser dosage in infants, children and underweight patients will prevent skin coloration.


Since precipitation of indigotindisulfonate sodium may occur, Indigo Carmine Solution must not be diluted prior to injection or injected with infusion assemblies which were used with other solutions.


Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit.


PROTECT FROM LIGHT. Indigo Carmine should be stored in the dark, away from direct light, preferably in the original package.


Store at 20 to 25 C (68 to 77 F); excursions permitted to 15 to 30 C (59 to 86 F) (See USP Controlled Room Temperature).



HOW SUPPLIED


Indigo Carmine Injection


NDC 0517-0375-10 5 mL ampules packaged in boxes of 10


AMERICAN

REGENT, INC.

SHIRLEY, NY 11967


IN0375


Rev. 1/09



PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL


PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL – 5 mL Carton


Indigo Carmine INJECTION

(Indigotindisulfonate Sodium Injection, USP)

0.8% Solution


NDC 0517-0375-10


10 x 5 mL AMPULES


Rx Only


FOR INTRAVENOUS OR INTRAMUSCULAR USE


Each mL contains: Indigotindisulfonate Sodium 8 mg, Water for Injection q.s. pH adjusted, when necessary, with Citric Acid and/or Sodium Citrate.


Sterile, nonpyrogenic.


WARNING:PROTECT FROM LIGHT. Store at 20 -25 C (68 -77F); excursions permitted to 15 -30 C (59 -86 F) (See USP Controlled Room Temperature).


Directions for Use: See Package Insert.


AMERICAN REGENT, INC.

SHIRLEY, NY 11967


Rev. 11/05










Indigo Carmine 
Indigo Carmine  injection, solution










Product Information
Product TypeHUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUGNDC Product Code (Source)0517-0375
Route of AdministrationINTRAVENOUS, INTRAMUSCULARDEA Schedule    








Active Ingredient/Active Moiety
Ingredient NameBasis of StrengthStrength
INDIGOTINDISULFONATE SODIUM (INDIGOTINDISULFONIC ACID)INDIGOTINDISULFONATE SODIUM8 mg  in 1 mL










Inactive Ingredients
Ingredient NameStrength
CITRIC ACID MONOHYDRATE 
SODIUM CITRATE 
WATER 


















Product Characteristics
Color    Score    
ShapeSize
FlavorImprint Code
Contains      














Packaging
#NDCPackage DescriptionMultilevel Packaging
10517-0375-1010 AMPULE In 1 BOXcontains a AMPULE
15 mL In 1 AMPULEThis package is contained within the BOX (0517-0375-10)










Marketing Information
Marketing CategoryApplication Number or Monograph CitationMarketing Start DateMarketing End Date
Unapproved drug other09/30/1990


Labeler - American Regent, Inc. (622781813)
Revised: 12/2011American Regent, Inc.

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